CBS News recently featured a group of high school kids who built a hybrid bio-diesel car that goes from zero to sixty in about four seconds and gets over 50 miles per gallon. It can be found at the address below.
Since so many people are agreeing that there is a need to switch to some type of liquid fuel alternative, here’s an idea for helping to build the new infrastructure that will be necessary to start using those alternative liquid fuels (some form of ethno or bio-diesel - more on the exact type of blend later).
Instead of a gross profits tax being levied against the oil industry, as has been suggested, get the oil companies (NOT the gas stations, which are not doing that well - but the big oil producing companies, which are, and which have posted record profits) to install an alternative fuel pump and tank at every gas station in America. This would be easy enough for the oil companies; no new technology would be required for this phase of the project, and there would be a target number of stations to be reached in a target number of years. It would be a concrete goal, and could be implemented with a minimum of fuss.
Just thinking off the top of my head, lets say the target numbers are set at 85% of pumps installed within eight years. The big oil companies, like big companies anywhere, would end up raising their rates slightly to pay for their output. That is no big deal; the work would get done, and it would get done under the specifications set forth in the ‘Rebuild America’s Energy Infrastructure Bill for the Future’, in which codes could be set dealing with the types of pumps, the size of tanks and other structural matters of the program.
On the other end of this equation, an immediate overview of the science of alternative liquid fuels from plant matter should be studied and a national product settled upon, whether it be bio-diesel or some alternative.
One of the common complaints about such fuel is the cost involved (the product costs more to manufacture than it yields in energy). This may be true at the moment, but when there is any new technology emerging the first generation of that product will always be the most expensive to produce. The government should help find funding to pay for the startup of refineries that will produce the new fuels. The larger these refineries, and the more modern, the cheaper this fuel will become, simply through the economics of mass production. It is also a fallacy that all the money needed for such a project would have to be new money.
We already pay huge subsidies to farmers. Below, look at the chart and consider this, published in a report by the Cato Institute:
“ . . . subsidies were expected to cost (U.S. Taxpayers, ed.) $47 billion in total from 1996 to 2002. Instead, farm subsidies since 1996 have cost $123 billion.”
The above report can be found at:
http://www.cato.org/pubs/tbb/tbb-0203.html
Instead of growing food stuffs that compete with small farmers across the world, the farmers could switch some percentage of lands to growing the most production efficient plants for producing bio-diesel (or whatever blend of alternative fuel they decide upon). The subsidies we are already paying towards the farming industry, instead of squashing foreign farms that simply cannot compete, would go towards paying for the rebuilding of the alternative mix fuels infrastructure.
In the chart you can clearly see how much money is spent on these subsidies through 2001, and the yearly numbers have not gone done, but have risen steadily. The chart was also supplied by the Cato Institute.
Not only would this help us prepare this necessary, new part of the infrastructure, it would improve our foreign relations by a large degree, and help out poor farmers all over the world who simply cannot compete with European and American subsidized super growers.
In a page and a half, I have outlined a plan that is by no means exorbitant. All one has to do is look at the amount of gallons American gas companies pump per year, and then at the profit statements of the oil companies from which we get that oil. I don’t know the exact cost of this, but I know that it would be easily absorbed.
I also know, that the longer we wait to take even the first step, the longer it will take to get this done. And unfortunately, events will not always wait on us. Just as Katrina struck New Orleans, there are storms approaching for which our leaders have had ample warning. They have ignored those warning - and it is my fear that they will continue to ignore those warnings until disaster strikes again.